Friday, April 29, 2016

Stitch Length Measurement Procedure



Stitch Length Measurement Procedure

Rofiquzzaman Raju Fabric Technologist, B.J.Group, Mawna, Gazipur Email: rtextile.finance@gmail.com
What is Stitch Length? Stitch length is the width of the stitch made by a swing needle machine.
It is usually expressed in millimeters, and ranges from 0 to 6 or 7 on
most machines. The larger the number, the longer the stitch. The stitch
length is

Wednesday, April 27, 2016

Productivity Improvement Factors in a Weaving Mill



Productivity Improvement Factors in a Weaving Mill





Engr. Kazi Zakaria Ahmed M.Sc. in Applied Chemistry & Chemical Technology (IU), B.Sc. in Textile Engineering (DU) Lecturer, Department of Garments & Textile Engineering BCMC COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY, Jessore-7400, Bangladesh Contact: +88 01925485428 E-mail: iamzakdude@gmail.com
Abstract In this research discussed about some

Sunday, April 24, 2016

Patteda Anchu and Gamcha Sarees

I had the privilege to attend the launch of Patteda Anchu and Gamcha Sarees in Bangalore. It is amazing to find that there are so many kinds of art and craft of this country that are still getting discovered. 

Patteda Anchu

I met Hemlatha Jain, who has done this commendable work of reviving the Patteda Anchu Sarees which are in records since the 10th century. As a part of her PhD project, and with a support from Dastkari Haat Samiti, she was able to get these sarees produced for the first time. She recalled how she learnt Kannada to communicate with weavers. 

Briefly speaking, the saree is named after the borders and check patterns. It is also known as dundina, devaru or laxmi sare. 

Speaking on the technical aspects of it, she told us it is woven in the count combinations of 20s x 40s cotton yarn. The typical length of one warp is six sarees and is woven on the traditional pit looms. She used cold reactive dyes to dye the yarns, which are then woven with three shuttle technique.

Gamcha Sarees

These have their own story of the revival. On a trip to Phulia, Jaya Jetly of Dastkari Haat Samiti found that there were beautiful Gamchas woven in the areas of Nabadweep. The weavers used to get a pittance while weaving these. She thought it would be great if these Gamchas are woven into sarees so as to ensure its wider reach as well as ensuring a better livelihood for weavers. At the same time she did not want to put these sarees out of reach of common masses. So she started discussion with Ankit, a NIFT graduate, who in his remarkable way, had to convince the weavers to set the sarees. He not only gave them designs but also technical inputs on how to weave the sarees. Finally the first set of sarees came and are sure to create waves among the consumer communities. 

The typical length of warp is 100 Sarees which are then distributed over four  looms with 25 sarees on ach loom. 


Tuesday, April 19, 2016

Quality and the Garments Made in India



QUALITY AND THE GARMENTS MADE IN INDIA



R.S.BALAKUMAR M.A. (SOCIOLOGY ), M.L.M.(Labour Management), MBA (EXECUTIVE) in (FASHION-TECH), MISTE., Chennai, India Cell: +91-9283182955 Email: rsbalakumar1953@gmail.com
It
is well known fact that India is not considered a source of high
quality, high priced (also called high value added) garments, primarily
because of low quality of both

Friday, April 15, 2016

Latest Dry Washing Techniques in Denim Garments (Part-4)



Latest Dry Washing Techniques in Denim Garments (Part-4)



Asma Akhi & Md.Hasibur Rahman Sunny Dept. of Textile Engineering Bangladesh University of Business & Technology
Previous Part For Crinkle/3D: Chemical: Resin (Catalyst, Silicone & PU solution) Instrument: Pressing Crinkle Machine, Iron Machine, Dryer etc Method: First
have to do spray resin on the specific area we want to create

Thursday, April 14, 2016

7 Tools of Quality Used in Garment Industry



SEVEN TOOLS OF QUALITY USED IN GARMENT INDUSTRY



R.S.BALAKUMAR M.A. (SOCIOLOGY ), M.L.M.(Labour Management), MBA (EXECUTIVE) in (FASHION-TECH), MISTE., Chennai, India Cell: +91-9283182955 Email: rsbalakumar1953@gmail.com
SEVEN TOOLS OF QUALITY

Collecting and analyzing data is a foundation on which the effective management of quality rests. The so called “seven tool of quality” will

Tuesday, April 12, 2016

Decorative Methods for Fabric Construction



DECORATIVE METHODS FOR FABRIC CONSTRUCTION



Aditi Dhama Satyam Fashion Institute, Noida, Delhi, India Email: aaditidhama@gmail.com
CROCHET
Crochet is a process of creating fabric by interlocking loops of yarn,
thread, or strands of other materials using a crochet hook. The name is
taken from the French word "crochet", meaning small hook.



These are made of materials such as metal,

Monday, April 11, 2016

Textile Finishing: Beautification Process of Fabric



Textile Finishing: Beautification Process of Fabric





Golam Mawla Daffodil International University Department of Textile Engineering Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/golammawlabd Email: mawla3140@diu.edu.bd
Introduction: Textile Finishing is a process used in manufacturing of fiber,
fabric, or clothing. In order to impart the required functional
properties to the fiber or fabric,

Sunday, April 10, 2016

Flow Chart of Proto Sample Development in Apparel Industry



Flow Chart of Proto Sample Development in Apparel Industry






Muhammad Rahat Dept. of Knitwear Manufacturing Technology BGMEA University of Fashion & Technology (BUFT) Email: smrahatsaif@gmail.com
Proto sample:
Proto
sample is the first sample in production development stage in apparel
industry. It is prepared according to the buyer’s specification. This
type of sample is

Saturday, April 9, 2016

High Performance Polyethylene Fiber - An Overview



High Performance Polyethylene Fiber - An Overview


Muhammad Imteaz Anjum School of Textile and Design University of Management and Technology Lahore, Pakistan Email: imteaz.anjum@gmail.com Cell: +92332-2424424 

 

 Introduction Gel-spun polyethylene fibres
are ultra-strong, high-modulus fibres that are based on the simple and
flexible polyethylene molecule. They are called high-performance

Friday, April 8, 2016

Latest Dry Washing Techniques in Denim Garments (Part-3)



Latest Dry Washing Techniques in Denim Garments (Part-3)



Asma Akhi & Md.Hasibur Rahman Sunny Dept. of Textile Engineering Bangladesh University of Business & Technology
Previous Post

 


CHAPTER-03 Raw Materials & Methodology
The
methodology of this project work was experimental. To perform a
successfully experiment, the following materials, chemical, instrument
and methods were

Wednesday, April 6, 2016

Perspectives on Silk Industry of India



PERSPECTIVES ON SILK INDUSTRY OF INDIA



R.S.BALAKUMAR M.A. (SOCIOLOGY ), M.L.M.(Labour Management), MBA (EXECUTIVE) in (FASHION-TECH), MISTE., Chennai, India Cell: +91-9283182955 Email: rsbalakumar1953@gmail.com
Introduction India is the second largest producer of silk and accounts for nearly 18% of global raw silk production. According to 2014-15data reveals,
Mulberry accounted

Polyester/Cotton (P/C) Blends Fabric Dyeing: Recipe, Parameters, Flowchart and Dyeing Curve



Polyester/Cotton (P/C) Blends Fabric Dyeing: Recipe, Parameters, Flowchart and Dyeing Curve




Engr. Kazi Zakaria Ahmed
M.Sc. in Applied Chemistry & Chemical Technology (IU)
B.Sc. in Textile Engineering (DU)
Lecturer, Department of Garments & Textile Engineering
BCMC COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY
Jessore-7400, Bangladesh
E-mail: iamzakdude@gmail.com




RECIPE AT DIFFERENT

Monday, April 4, 2016

Print Categories

The following are the categories of prints:

Toile Prints




1. Engraved scenic designs.
2. Printed in one color
3. Always printed on white or off white background.
4. Layouts are predominantly all-over and stripes.

Liberty Prints



1. Found in small to medium sized prints.
2. Dominantly floral motifs
3. Stripes, tossed or all-over

Geometric Prints



1. Made with circles, squares, triangles, spirals and stars.

Botanical Prints



Botanical motifs

Dot Prints



Art Nouveau Prints



Floral Prints



Scenic or Landscape Print



Motif Print



1. Motifs are simply repeated
2. Have a graphic and illustrative look

Animal Print



1. Mimic animal skins

Nautical Prints



Folklore Design





Patchwork Prints



Script Print



Oriental Print



- Inspiration from Asian countries like China, Japan, Indonesia, Thailand, Tibet, Bhutan, Mongolia

Conversational Print



- People, birds and animals
- These prints convey and communicate

Victorian Prints



- Elaborate and ornamental
- motifs inspired from nature.
- forms such as pomegranate, stylized leaves,
- Greek mythology
- Roses

Pucci Prints



- psychedelic and abstract in multicolors
- along with geometric shapes there are swirls, circles and organic shapes

Country Inspired Prints


Graphic Prints


- Minimalist
- Bold colors
- Not very intricate
- Simple Motifs
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Sunday, April 3, 2016

Different Types of Man Made Fiber with Their Application



Different Types of Man Made Fiber with Their Application

Imran Khan B.Sc in Textile Engineering City University Bangladesh

 

 

 


Different man made fiber


 








Fibers

Corn Fiber: A New Fiber on Horizon (Part-4)



Corn Fiber: A New Fiber on Horizon (Part-4)



Aditi Dhama Satyam Fashion Institute, Noida, Delhi, India Email: aaditidhama@gmail.com
Previous Part

 
CHARACTERISTICS OF CORN FIBER
Corn fiber
is a kind of yogurt polymer. It is tested that Corn knitted fabric will
not stimulate skin, and it is beneficial and comfortable to wear. Corn
fiber has excellent drape, slippery, moisture regain

Art Inspiration in Textile Design

Textile Design - specially printing has its influence on major art movements in the west. It would be worthwhile to understand the movements and to recognise them so that an appreciation of existing prints and designs can be taken. Here is a brief account of the movements.

Abstract Expressionism

Freely Created Abstractions



Impressionism

Strokes of unmixed colors to give impression of reflected light.



Pop Art

It imitated the techniques of commercial art and the styles of popular culture and mass media.



Pointillism

Technique of painting with tiny dots of pure colors that would blend in the users' eyes.



Art Deco

It is marked by stylised forms and geometric designs



Art Nouveau

It is characterised by stylized natural forms and sinous outlines of objects such as leaves, vines and flowers.



Constructivism

Industrial materials were used to construct non representational objects.



Cubism

Features surfaces of geometric planes



Expressionism

Emphasise Artist's expression of inner experiences



Fauvisim

Characterised by bright and nonnatural colors and simple forms.




Futurism

Tries to express the energy and values of the machine age.



Minimalism

Emphasised extreme simplification of form and color.



Surrealism

Uses fantastic images and incongruous juxtapositions in order to represent unconscious thoughts and dreams.



Symbolism

Tried to express abstract or mystical ideas through the symbolic use of symbols.



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Saturday, April 2, 2016

Latest Dry Washing Techniques in Denim Garments (Part-2)



Latest Dry Washing Techniques in Denim Garments (Part-2)



Asma Akhi

&

Md.Hasibur Rahman Sunny Dept. of Textile Engineering Bangladesh University of Business & Technology
Previous PartDenim washing: Denim washing
is done to produce effects like color fading with or without
patchiness, crinkles, seam puckering, hairiness, De-piling,
softened-hand feel, stabilized dimensions etc.Types

Friday, April 1, 2016

Corn Fiber: A New Fiber on Horizon (Part-3)



Corn Fiber: A New Fiber on Horizon (Part-3)



Aditi Dhama
Satyam Fashion Institute, Noida, Delhi, India
Email: aaditidhama@gmail.com


Previous Part




DYEING AND FINISHING OF CORN FIBER


Corn fiber dyed at 110-115 deg c as compaired to PET fiber
which is dyed at 130-135 deg c. the individual dye shades are
hypsochromic and brighter than on polyester fibre, show a greater